Sunday, August 06, 2006

Republicans: I’ll trade you 1 Trillion for your $2.15

July 29, 2006

The House of Representatives today passed a minimum wage law. In a 230-180 vote the House moved to raise the minimum wage from $5.15-per-hour to $7.25 - in three 70-cent steps - by mid-2009.

The bill was opposed by most Democrats. Why? Well, because the wage increase was tacked onto a bill repealing the Estate Tax. In the bill, estates of up to $5 million per individual would be excluded from inheritance taxes as of January 1, 2015. That amount is phased-in starting in 2010 when the individual estate tax exemption will rise to $3.75 million from $3.5 million. It also gradually increases exemption from gift taxes to $5 million. The bill also taxes estates over $5 million to $25 million at the capital gains rate (which, as a result of the Bush tax package is at 15 percent right now). Anything over $25 million would be taxed at 30 percent.

This bill is about one thing: Republican re-election bids in November. By structuring the bill the way they have, Republicans will be able to spend their upcoming 5 week break telling constituents that they supported a minimum wage increase while the Democrats voted against it. They have done this at little to no risk that the minimum wage will actually increase because they are relatively sure that the bill will make it through the Senate, where hostility to the Estate Tax repeal is high.

What is most interesting in all of this is that the Republicans – in rhetoric that implies that a minimum wage increase is bad for the country, but the Estate Tax repeal is good for the country - have their facts exactly backwards.

Typical of the misinformation propagated by Republicans is this comment by Mass Gov. Mitt Romney: “I have spent hours reading a wide array of reviews on the minimum wage and its impact on the economy, and there's no question raising the minimum wage excessively causes a loss of jobs, and the loss of jobs is at the entry level."
[1]

Maybe Romney missed the report from Dollars and Sense, which indicates that studies have shown that minimum wage increases essentially cost retail and service industries – the greatest employers of low wage workers – between 1 and 2 percent of their profits. In other words and 1 to 2 percent increase in what a company charges for its products and services would adequately cover the wage increases.[2] Hardly a basis for the wholesale job loss that Romney fantasizes.

Republicans in the US Congress – under pressure from the National Restaurant Association and the National Federation of Independent Business – spout similar garbage such as, comments by House Majority Leader John Boehner: “The marketplace will set better wages and more flexible wages for the American people than government ever could. And by taking away the first rungs of the economic ladder, you eliminate hundreds of thousands of jobs, especially for people who can't get on the ladder because we've taken the rung away."[3]

But what is really interesting is that the party of the “fiscal hawks” who express great concern for the impact of legislation on the economy also espouses a tax break for the 7,500 richest people in the country that would cost roughly 1 trillion (with a T) dollars over the first 10 years of its implementation, according to the Center on Budget Policy and Priorities.[4]

The tradeoffs here are stunning. Republicans are willing to increase the deficit by one trillion dollars to help the richest families in America, but forward mythology and misinformation about a minimum wage increase that – in the words of a May 2005 statement signed by 58 Massachusetts economists (including Nobel Prize winner Robert Solow of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology) that rebutted Romney's job-loss mythology : “will raise purchasing power and could yield other distinct benefits for [businesses], such as reduced turnover and lower training costs;”[5] something that offers clear benefits for the economy and the nation’s workers.

Of course there is also this bit of hypocrisy: in the years since the last minimum wage increase – in a time when a worker earning $5.15 per hour was forced to live below the poverty level for a family of the three - the Republican controlled congress has raised its wages by almost $35,000.
The bottom line – as Rep. Lynne Woolsey has aptly stated – is that “A rising tide should lift all boats, not just the yachts.”
___________________________
[1] Boston Globe, July 25, 2006
[2] Dollars and Sense, May/June 2006
[3] The San Francisco Chronicle, July 17, 2006
[4] Estate Tax - Myths and Realities
[5] The Potential Economic Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage...

Saturday, August 05, 2006

The US and Israel – The Lord of War

July 28, 2006

Secretary of State Rice is off again to the Middle East to broker a cease fire. Said Rice, “We hope to achieve an early end to this violence…That means that we have to help the parties establish conditions that will make it possible for an early ceasefire” After 17 days it is not at all clear what this administration considers “early.”

She has her work cut out for her and the pressure is on. Reuters quotes the Brookings Institution’s Shibley Telhami: "If she does not get a ceasefire she will have failed." And this failure is dire considering the US’s already besmirched reputation amongst the Arab nations, in which the strong feeling is that Israel operates with carte blanche from the US. Telhami states, “The feeling is that Israel is doing Washington's work in the Middle East." [1]

Of course, what complicates Rice’s job is that the US is the source of the munitions and military equipment that Israel has used to kill more that 300 Lebanese civilians to date.
In an article published yesterday, Columnist Greg Mitchell pointed to the little published fact that the US has supplied Israel with more that 10 billion in Foreign Military Financing and along with more than 6 billion in US arms deliveries since Bush took office in 2001.

Among those weapons in the last year Mitchell lists:

  • 100 Guided Bomb Units (GBU-28) that include: BLU-113 A/B penetration warhead.”
  • 5,000 Joint Direct Attack Munitions (JDAM) tail kits.
  • and – just last week, emergency approval of $210 million in JP-8 jet fuel to go to the Israeli military.

    and, since 2001
  • 102 F-16 aircraft
  • 700 M-60 tanks,
  • 89 F-15 combat aircraft
  • and “missiles and bombs of all kinds and scores of attack helicopters.” [2]

And, of course, let’s not overlook the artillery fired cluster bombs that Israel has been using on civilian populations according to Human Rights Watch [3]

Of course the US duplicity in regards to Israel is long standing. Having supplied and supported Israel’s rogue (Israel is not an adherent to the Nuclear Arms Proliferation Treaty – like North Korea) nuclear program, the US has had no qualms about opposing Pakistan and India in their development of nuclear programs (although India’s program has since been sanctioned by Bush), and of course continues to oppose Iran’s nuclear program.

Israel is estimated to have 75 to 125 warheads [4] , and unlike India and Pakistan, whose nuclear weapons are stored in component form, Israel is locked and loaded; its weapons are stored assembled.

In the current conflict, the US continues to play both sides of the fence. The first shipment of “humanitarian aid” arrived in Lebanon on Tuesday. U.S. Ambassador Jeffrey Feltman said of the shipment, which is the first in $30 million worth of aid, "We hope it will address some of the most pressing needs of the conflict victims. The United States remained deeply concerned about the humanitarian situation in Lebanon." [5]

One wonders how committed the US is to the “humanitarian situation”, when it is fueling the bombers that are dropping the US made bombs that created the “situation” in the first place.

It would seem that the best thing that the US could do to address “some of the most pressing needs of the conflict victims" is to turn off the spigot of military aid to Israel.

[1]
Reuters - July 28, 2006

[2]
Greg Mitchell, in Editor and Publisher, July 27, 2006

[3]
Human Rights Watch News - July 24, 2006

[4]
Arms Control Association

[5]
Examiner.com, July 25, 2006